President Trump defended his proposal on Thursday for the United States to take care of the post-war Gaza and reinstall its Palestinian residents, but stressed that it would not deploy American troops in the enclave, while the Israeli Defense Minister announced that he had ordered soldiers to write a plan to allow people to go voluntarily.
The developments are added to a whirlwind of confusion on Mr. Trump’s proposal to “Take control” from the Gaza Strip And for about two million Palestinians who live there to move elsewhere. Forced deportation or the transfer of a civilian population constitutes a violation of international humanitarian law, a crime of war and a crime against humanity, Experts say. Mr. Trump’s plan has already caused furious opposition in the world, some criticism comparing it to ethnic cleaning.
It is far from being clear if and how the proposal would be made, and Mr. Trump’s comments did not resolve some of the biggest questions on this subject, including where the Israeli and American authorities hoped that the Gazans would go, How many people they imagined would really leave really voluntarily and who would govern and secure the enclave.
Mr. Trump’s proposal was undeclared By the president’s main advisers and some of Mr. Trump’s collaborators had sought to soften the president’s ideas on Wednesday evening. But in a position early in the morning on social networks, Trump doubled, saying that the United States and its partners were ready to build “one of the largest and spectacular developments” on the planet of Gaza Once Israel has given up control there.
“The Gaza Strip would be given to the United States by Israel at the end of the fighting,” said Mr. Trump written about social truthAdding that the Palestinians “have already been resettled in much safer and more beautiful communities, with new and modern houses, in the region.”
Seeming to respond to concerns about sending troops to Gaza, Trump insisted that there would be no need to deploy there: “No soldier in the United States would be necessary! The stability of the region would reign !!! »»
Safety in Gaza would be a major challenge. A 15 -month insurrection by Palestinian militant groups led by Hamas survived the offensive of Israel to emerge while De facto fans of the enclaveAt least for the moment.
The Israeli government did not immediately comment on Mr. Trump’s last remarks. A large part of the international community considers that Gaza is an integral part of a future Palestinian state, and any attempt by Israel to “return” the enclave to the United States without the consent of its residents would be disputed.
But the plan spoke about the celebration of the Israeli far right, many of which have long promoted what they call “voluntary emigration” as a solution to the conflict with the Palestinians.
Israel Katz, Israeli Defense Minister, praised Mr. Trump’s proposal, saying that she could “allow a large population in Gaza to leave for various places in the world”. He announced that he ordered soldiers to write concrete plans for the Gazans who wanted to do so to leave.
Mr. Katz said that his plan would include “exit options via level crossings, as well as special arrangements for departure by sea and in air”. He made no mention of knowledge if they would be allowed to return home after the war.
In devastated Gaza, Many have sworn to stay Despite the hunger, the cold and the fear of the battles renewed between Israel and Hamas. The two parties observe a six-week truce-the first stage of a cease-fire agreement mediated by Qatar, Egypt and the United States-and nothing guarantees how long it will last.
Many modern wars have generated waves of refugees. But the Gazans, unusually, were mainly trapped inside the Palestinian enclave with little spell. Many resisted the start: the mass movement of their parents and grandparents in the wars surrounding the establishment of Israel in 1948 remains one of their greatest collective trauma.
Neighbor country like Egypt and Jordan have also shown little interest in taking them en masse, treating them as an economic burden and a source of potential domestic upheavals.
More than 100,000 people took place during the first months of the war before Israel took the passage to the border with Egypt, closing the bridge. This left around two million in the Gaza Strip, many of them have moved and live in tents.
In the weeks following Hamas on October 7, the attack ignited war, aid to Mr. Netanyahu lobbié The allies of Israel, including the United States and Great Britain, put pressure on Egypt to admit hundreds of thousands of Gazan civilians.
The allies of Israel have largely rejected the proposal, in part because they feared that the Israeli authorities do not allow gas to return home after the war. The higher members of the Hard Online Coalition Government of Mr. Netanyahu have publicly called Israel to govern the territory indefinitely and to build Jewish colonies there.
During an interview with Fox News on Wednesday evening, Netanyahu said that the Palestinians could “move and return” if necessary. “The real idea of allowing gas to leave to leave – I mean, what’s wrong with that?” He said. “They can leave, they can then come back.”
Mr. Katz, the Israeli Defense Minister, argued that countries like Spain and Norway, which have been Criticism against the conduct of Israel From the war to Gaza, they were forced to take them or “their hypocrisy would be exposed”.
José Manuel Albares, Spanish Minister for Foreign Affairs, seemed to reject the idea in an interview with the country’s public broadcaster Thursday morning.
“The lands of the Gazans are Gaza and Gaza must be part of the future Palestinian state”, ” Mr. Albares said.
Erica L. Green contributed Washington’s reports, and Myra November of Jerusalem.